Asian Indian - GI and GL List
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Millet/Ragi (Eleucine coracana) flour eaten as roasted bread, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 104 ± 13 (high) Glycemic Load = 74 (high) for a typical serving size of 70g Glycemic Load per 100g = 52 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Bengal gram dhal, chickpea, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 11 (low) Glycemic Load = 3 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 4 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 36 g
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Uppuma kedgeree, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 18 ± 1 (low) Glycemic Load = 4 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 6 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 33 g
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Uppuma kedgeree (millet, legumes, fenugreek seeds; roasted and cooked in water), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 18 ± 3 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Rajmah (Phaseolus vulgaris), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 19 (low) Glycemic Load = 4 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 6 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 30 g
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Uppuma kedgeree (millet, legumes, fenugreek seeds; roasted and cooked in water), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 19 ± 3 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Laddu (popped amaranth, foxtail millet, roasted legume powder, and fenugreek seeds) in hot sweet syrup, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 24 ± 4 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Laddu, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 27 ± 3 (low) Glycemic Load = 17 (medium) for a typical serving size of 50g Glycemic Load per 100g = 8 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 31 g
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Laddu (popped amaranth, foxtail millet, roasted legume powder, and fenugreek seeds) in hot sweet syrup, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 29 ± 4 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Dhokla, leavened, fermented, steamed cake; dehusked chickpea and wheat semolina, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 31 ± 6 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Dhokla, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 33 ± 2 (low) Glycemic Load = 7 (low) for a typical serving size of 100g Glycemic Load per 100g = 7 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 20 g
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Dhokla, leavened, fermented, steamed cake; dehusked chickpea and wheat semolina, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 35 ± 4 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Cheela, bengal gram (Cicer arietinum), fermented batter, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 36 ± 1 (low) Glycemic Load = 7 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 10 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 28 g
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Barley (Hordeum vulgare), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 37 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Cheela, green gram (Phaseolus aureus), fermented batter, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 38 ± 1 (low) Glycemic Load = 7 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 10 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 26 g
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Green gram (Phaseolus aureus), soaked 12 h, stored moist 24 h, steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 38 ± 14 (low) Glycemic Load = 4 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 6 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 17 g
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Cheela (thin savory pancake made from legume flour batter), bengal gram (Cicer arietinum), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 42 ± 1 (low) Glycemic Load = 8 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 12 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 28 g
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Black gram (Phaseolus mungo), soaked 12 h, stored moist 24 h, steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 43 ± 10 (low) Glycemic Load = 5 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 8 (low) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 18 g
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Barley, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 43 ± 6 (low) Glycemic Load = 11 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 16 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 37 g
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Cheela, green gram (Phaseolus aureus), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 45 ± 1 (low) Glycemic Load = 8 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 12 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 26 g
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Pongal (rice and roasted green gram dhal, pressure cooked), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 45 ± 2 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Semolina (Triticum aestivum) with fermented black gram dhal (Phaseolus mungo), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 46 ± 12 (low) Glycemic Load = 32 (high) for a typical serving size of 71g Glycemic Load per 100g = 23 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Barley (Hordeum vulgare), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 48 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Bajra (Penniseteum typhoideum), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 49 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Horse gram (Dolichos biflorus) soaked 12 h, stored moist 24 h, steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 51 ± 11 (low) Glycemic Load = 10 (low) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 15 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 29 g
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Semolina (Triticum aestivum) with fermented bengal gram dhal (Cicer arietum), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 54 ± 7 (low) Glycemic Load = 38 (high) for a typical serving size of 71g Glycemic Load per 100g = 27 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Bajra (Penniseteum typhoideum), eaten as roasted bread made from bajra flour, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 55 ± 13 (low) Glycemic Load = NA |
Dosai (parboiled and raw rice, soaked, ground, fermented, and fried) with chutney, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 55 ± 2 (low) Glycemic Load = 14 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 21 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 39 g
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Semolina (Triticum aestivum), steamed, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 55 ± 9 (low) Glycemic Load = 41 (high) for a typical serving size of 67g Glycemic Load per 100g = 28 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Poori (deep-fried wheat-flour dough) with potato palya (mashed potato), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 57 ± 1 (medium) Glycemic Load = NA |
Bajra, Mean of 3 studies, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 57 ± 5 (medium) Glycemic Load = 38 (high) for a typical serving size of 75g Glycemic Load per 100g = 29 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Green gram, whole with varagu (Paspalum scorbiculatum), pressure cooked, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 57 ± 6 (medium) Glycemic Load = 36 (high) for a typical serving size of 80g Glycemic Load per 100g = 29 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Lentil and cauliflower curry with rice (Australia), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 60 ± 10 (medium) Glycemic Load = 9 (low) for a typical serving size of 360g Glycemic Load per 100g = 31 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 51 g
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Idli (parboiled and raw rice + black dhal, soaked, ground, fermented, and steamed) with chutney, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 60 ± 2 (medium) Glycemic Load = 12 (medium) for a typical serving size of 250g Glycemic Load per 100g = 31 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 52 g
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Semolina (Triticum aestivum) with fermented green gram dhal (Phaseolus aureus), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 62 ± 20 (medium) Glycemic Load = 44 (high) for a typical serving size of 71g Glycemic Load per 100g = 31 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Dosai, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 66 ± 11 (medium) Glycemic Load = 17 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 26 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 39 g
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Bajra (Penniseteum typhoideum), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 67 (medium) Glycemic Load = NA |
Upittu (roasted semolina and onions, cooked in water), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 67 ± 3 (medium) Glycemic Load = NA |
Upittu, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 68 ± 1 (medium) Glycemic Load = 19 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 29 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 42 g
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Millet/Ragi (Eleucine coracana), dehusked, soaked 12 h, stored moist 24 h, steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 68 ± 10 (medium) Glycemic Load = 15 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 23 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 34 g
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Pongal, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 68 ± 23 (medium) Glycemic Load = 14 (medium) for a typical serving size of 250g Glycemic Load per 100g = 35 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 52 g
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Varagu (Paspalum scorbiculatum), pressure cooked 15 lb 1215 min, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 68 ± 8 (medium) Glycemic Load = 45 (high) for a typical serving size of 76g Glycemic Load per 100g = 34 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Rice (Oryza sativa) boiled served with bottle gourd and tomato curry, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 69 ± 15 (medium) Glycemic Load = 17 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 26 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 38 g
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Upittu (roasted semolina and onions, cooked in water), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 69 ± 4 (medium) Glycemic Load = NA |
Idli, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 69 ± 9 (medium) Glycemic Load = 14 (medium) for a typical serving size of 250g Glycemic Load per 100g = 36 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 52 g
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Tapioca (Manihot utilissima), steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 70 ± 10 (high) Glycemic Load = 5 (low) for a typical serving size of 250g Glycemic Load per 100g = 13 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 18 g
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Banana (Musa sapientum), Nendra variety, unripe, steamed 1 h, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 70 ± 11 (high) Glycemic Load = 26 (high) for a typical serving size of 120g Glycemic Load per 100g = 32 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 45 g
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Poori, Mean of 2 groups of subjects, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 70 ± 13 (high) Glycemic Load = 19 (medium) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 29 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 41 g
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Semolina (Triticum aestivum), preroasted, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 76 ± 6 (high) Glycemic Load = 57 (high) for a typical serving size of 67g Glycemic Load per 100g = 38 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Idli (parboiled and raw rice + black dhal, soaked, ground, fermented, and steamed) with chutney, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 77 ± 2 (high) Glycemic Load = 16 (medium) for a typical serving size of 250g Glycemic Load per 100g = 40 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 52 g
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Dosai (parboiled and raw rice, soaked, ground, fermented, and fried) with chutney, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 77 ± 3 (high) Glycemic Load = 20 (high) for a typical serving size of 150g Glycemic Load per 100g = 30 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 39 g
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Jowar, roasted bread made from Jowar flour (Sorghum vulgare), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 77 ± 8 (high) Glycemic Load = 55 (high) for a typical serving size of 70g Glycemic Load per 100g = 39 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Green gram dhal with varagu (Paspalum scorbiculatum), pressure cooked, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 78 ± 12 (high) Glycemic Load = 50 (high) for a typical serving size of 78g Glycemic Load per 100g = 39 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Poori (deep-fried wheat-flour dough) with potato palya (mashed potato), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 82 ± 2 (high) Glycemic Load = NA |
Millet/Ragi (Eleucine coracana), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 84 (high) Glycemic Load = 60 (high) for a typical serving size of 70g Glycemic Load per 100g = 42 (high) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 50 g
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Pongal (rice and roasted green gram dhal, pressure cooked), GI and GL Glycemic Index = 90 ± 3 (high) Glycemic Load = NA |
Millet/Ragi, Mean of 2 studies, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 94 ± 10 (high) Glycemic Load = NA |
Amaranth (Amaranthus esculentum), popped, eaten with milk and nonnutritive sweetener, GI and GL Glycemic Index = 97 ± 19 (high) Glycemic Load = 61 (high) for a typical serving size of 30g Glycemic Load per 100g = 18 (medium) Availabe carbohydrate per 100g = 19 g
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